WELCOME TO THE ME 274 BLOG

Here you can add discussion posts as well as add comments to existing posts. Links are also provided to solution videos and other pages of the course website for your easy access.

__________________________________________

THE BLOG

TO ADD A POST, click here.

Sunday, September 23, 2007

Homework Hint: Problem 7/21


In the figure provided with this problem statement, the author has provided us with two sets of coordinate axes: x-y-z and x'-y'-z'. If you want to keep the notation in this problem consistent with what we have used in lecture: replace x-y-z axes with X-Y-Z (and make these fixed axes) and replace x'-y'-z' with x-y-z (with these being attached to the disk).

Other suggestions:
  • With x-y-z axes and observer attached to the disk, the omega vector has two components: omega_x about the FIXED X-axis and omega-z about the MOVING z-axis.
  • When differentiating omega to find alpha, take particular note of which rotation axis is fixed and which rotation axis is moving.
  • Note that point O can be considered to be on the same rigid body as the disk  (O is a point on the centerline of the rotation axis of the disk around the horizontal shaft). Therefore, in the acceleration equation  a_B = a_O + (a_B/O)_rel + alpha x r_B/O + 2*omega x (v_B/O) + omega x (omega x r_B/O), you have a_O = 0.
  • With the observer attached to the disk, you have (v_B/O)_rel = (a_B/O)_ rel = 0.

2 comments:

KMP said...

I'm having trouble relating my little x to my big X. Can you just say that big x is 0.2 multiplied by little x?

CMK said...

At the instant shown, the xyz axes and XYZ axes are aligned. That is: i = I, j = J and k = K.

Therefore, to relate big x to little, you simply need to say: i = I (not I = 0.2*i). The DIRECTIONS of the unit vectors are what is important, not where they lie on the page.

Let me know if that does not help.